文档介绍：HUANG Guoying(黄国英)
Department of Pediatrics
Fudan University Shanghai Medical School
Children’s Hospital of Fudan University
Cardiovascular Diseases in Children (Conspectus )
The Aim of This Class
To understand the classification of CHD
To know well the embryological development of heart, causes of CHD and its pathogenesis
To know well the approaches of evaluation of CHD
To know the characteristics of fetal circulation & changes after birth
To have a general idea about cardiovascular diseases in children, and the principle of treatment of CHD
Children’s Hospital
Founded in 1952
Professor CHEN Cuizhen
Cardiovascular Diseases in Children
Congenital heart disease
Viral myocarditis
Rheumatic heart disease
Cardiomyopathy
Kawasaki Disease
Arrhythmia
Congestive heart failure
Pericarditis
Infective endocarditis
Etc….
Embyological Development of Heart
Formation of primitive heart tube
Looping of primitive heart tube
Formation of endocardial cushion
Formation of interatrial septum
Formation of interventricular septum
Septation of aortic and pulmonary arteries
Formation and Looping of Primitive Heart Tube
Formation of Endocardial Cushion
AV canal
posterior
right AV orifice
anterior
left AV orifice
Formation of Endocardial Cushion
Septation of Atria and Ventricles
ostium primum
1=LA
胚胎第3周
胚胎第4周
胚胎第5-6周
胚胎第7-8周
2=LV
3=RA
4=RV
5=septum primum
6=septum secundum
7= endocardial cushion
ostium secundum
foramen ovale
8,9=ventricular septa
Interventricular foramen
Septation of Atria