文档介绍：非谓语动词
非谓语动词tw
Tell the function of the verbs in the following sentences
The ship sailed south.
Learning English well is no easy task.
To be strict with students is to be responsible for them.
I don’t know what to say to calm her.
The issue discussed at the meeting was quite important.
Do you hear the wind blowing?
Mary bought a little bird, it was very pretty.
谓语
主语
谓语
主语
系动词
表语
谓语
宾语
状语
定语
系动词
谓语
宾补
谓语
谓语
The ship sailed south.
Learning English well is no easy task.
To be strict with students is to be responsible for them.
I don’t know what to say to calm her.
The issue discussed at the meeting was quite important.
Do you hear the wind blowing?
Mary bought a little bird, it was very pretty.
非谓语动词tw
非谓语动词
1．性质：它具有动词的特点，但在句子中起着名词、形容词、副词的作用，充当主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语的作用，即：除谓语以外一切成分。
非谓语动词tw
2．形式
不定式 to do
动名词 doing
分词
现在分词 doing
过去分词 done
非谓语动词tw
动词不定式
非谓语动词tw
1.
To make a speech here is an honour.
It is an honour to make a speech here.
It is an honour for me to make a speech here.
作主语
2.
To see is to believe.
My purpose is to teach them a lesson.
作表语
3.
He agreed to keep it a secret.
They are learning how to repair cars.
作宾语
非谓语动词tw
有些及物动词常用不定式作宾语。找出用不定式做宾语的动词：
want, admit, imagine, miss, demand, practise, like, hate, hope, begin, seem, delay, fail, help, offer, manage, pretend, forget, remember, promise, prepare, avoid, escape, learn, expect, mention, agree, determine, prefer, intend, etc.
非谓语动词tw
4.
He is the right person to do the job.
Mary is always the last to arrive at the office.
His wish to become a pilot never came true.
I have something to say.
I’d like a few books to read during the journey.
I had only $10 to buy the book with.
作定语
Pay attention to the prep.
I want a bookcase to put my books _____.
I’ve bought a motorcycle to go to work ______.
He is a nice person to work _______.
There is something to pay attention ______.
非谓语动词tw
5.
I come to pick up my boy.
The pup