文档介绍：Key Points in Linguistics
Chapter IV Syntax
Who is ?
Syntax
CategoriesTraditional grammar
Lexical category
Phrase category
Head
Specifier
Complement
Phrase structure rule
XP rule
X’ Theory (X-Bar Theory)
Coordination rule
Matrix clause
Modifiers
Transformation
Deep structure vs. surface structure
Move ɑ rule
Chapter VI Pragmatics
Pragmatics
Why pragmatics since there is semantics?
Difference between pragmatics and semantics
What is a linguistic context and a situational context? (hou 116)
Deixis
Politeness
6. Presupposition. (Levinson190---)
between sentence meaning and utterance meaning
Austin
is speech acts? (Yule 132)
is an indirect speech act?
Act Theory
meaning/invisible meaning
act, illocutionary act, perlocutinoary act
What is the difference between en assertive, directive, commissive, and expressive?
and declaration?(Hou117)
between Austin’s theory and Searle ‘s theory
Grice
is the Cooperative Principle?
is conversational implicature?
do people sometimes ‘flout’ the Cooperative Principle?
21. Exemplify Grice‘s CP mment its problems
22 Illustrate the importancde of conversational implicature in pragmatics.
are the motivations for the interest in pragmatics?
’s Politeness P