托福写作考前必看十句箴言.docx

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托福写作考前必看十句箴言
出国英语考试有哪些 雅思阅读评分标准 托福阅读评分标准 雅思和托福的区别



对于新托福独立写作的用词要求，一个很明显的倾向就是“准确常见”。因为只有常见的词汇,才能最直观地让读者了解作者的思路，才能最直白地表达作者的所思所想。以官方指南第三版中一篇满分作文的开头段为例：There are certain considerations or factors that everyone takes into account in a relationship. People may look for honesty, altruism, understanding, loyalty, being thoughtful etc! Everyone would more or less wish that the person she\he is dealing with has some of these virtues above. Putting them in an order according to their importance, however, can be very subjective and relative. 本段并没有任何生僻词和句式磅礴的句子，但每个单句的意思都清晰直白，整段的行文也通顺流畅。其实，用词的准确性很大程度上就看这个词的常见度，因为正是某个词能够准确直白地表明某个意思，这个词才会常用。



IBT Writing出题范围却主要集中在探讨生活问题上。有关于是否“子承父业” 的：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better for children to choose the jobs similar to their parents ()；纠结是做“普通青年还是文艺青年” 的：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to succeed, you should be more like others than be different from everyone else (); 探讨“要钱还是要命” 的：A job with more vacation time is better than a job with high salary but less vacation time ()；这些考题看似非常琐碎，但的确是地球人都会拉的家常，非常符合美国人重视在实践中求知，而不喜欢探究高深理论的个性。显然，以生活实践作为分析对象，是新托福作文的一大特点，也折射出新托福作文重在考查学生论述实际生活问题能力的侧重点。因此，考生应该在平时多关注和收集生活化的论点和例子。针对之前已考过的新托福独立作文考题，多思考生活化的语言储备。

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