文档介绍：人教版初中英语九年级英语第五单元解析
Unit 5 It must belong to Carla
重点、难点、考点及疑点注释
1. It must belong to Carla.(P34)它肯定是卡拉的。
belong to是“属于”的意思,后面常接人,这时句子的主语习惯是用物件名词或代词来充当。
This cell phone belongs to me. 这个手机是我的。
◎belong to常与物主代词进行句型替换。
These books belong to me.=These books are 。
2. He was the only little kid at the ic. (P34)他是野餐中惟一的小孩。
副词only一般放在它所修饰的词之前。它在句中的位置不同,句意也不同,大家千万要留意啊!
Only Tom drives the new car on Sunday.
只有汤姆在星期日开新车。(强调“只有汤姆而没有其他人”。)
Tom only drives the new car on Sunday.
汤姆在星期日只是开新车。(强调“只是开车而不干其他事”。)
Tom drives only the new car on Sunday.
汤姆在星期日只开新车。(强调“只开新车而不开旧车”。)
Tom drives the new car only on Sunday.
汤姆仅在星期日开新车。(强调“只在星期日而不在其他日子”。)
3. I dropped it during the concert so it might still be in the symphony hall. (P36)音乐会期间我把它弄丢了,因此,它可能还在交响乐大厅里。
drop在此处用作及物动词,是“使落下”的意思,表示无意或故意掉下某一物体。
The Class Two runner dropped his stick on the ground.
二班的运动员把接力棒掉在了地上。
He dropped the letter into the mailbox. 他把信投入信箱。
◎drop还可用作不及物动词,后面不接宾语,表示“掉下,落下”之意。
The apple dropped from the tree to the ground. 苹果从树上掉到地上。
The kite dropped into a very tall tree. 风筝落在了一棵大树上。
◎drop作动词时,还有“放弃,不再干”的意思,与give up同义。
Don’t drop English. It’s very useful. 不要放弃英语,它非常有用。
Let’s drop that subject and discuss something else.
让我们放弃这个题目,谈点别的吧。
特别提示
drop作名词时,是“滴,少量”;“下降,下落”的意思。
—Would you like some more tea? 想再喝点茶吗?
—Just a drop, please. 请给一点。
There was a sudden drop in the temperature. 气温突然下降。
4. I tried to call you but your mom said you were still at your optometrist appointment. (P36)我设法给你打电话,可你的妈妈说你还在如约验光配眼镜呢。
(1)appointment是“约会;指定”的意思,其中-ment是名词后缀。
move移动—movement移动 agree同意—agreement同意
achieve完成—achievement成绩,成就 improve改善—improvement改进
(2)try to do sth 表示“设法/努力/企图做某事”。
I tried to get there at seven, but I was late.
我设法7点到达那里,但还是迟到了。
People are trying to solve the problem of water shortage.
人们正设法解决缺水的问题。
◎try doing sth表示“试着做某事”。
Try knocking at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.
如果前门没有人听到,你就试试敲后门。
Why not try doing the maths problem in oth