文档介绍：西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文现代墓园景观规划设计研究专业:风景园林硕士生:唐孔指导老师:杨豪中教授摘要墓园是为逝者提供遗体或骨灰安葬的场所,也是每个生命个体最终必然走向的归宿地方。用现代墓园的含义解释,就是给人类的灵魂提供一个安息的家园, 是生者对逝者寄托哀思,教化风气的客观载体,并能提供游憩休闲的纪念性景观绿地。墓园景观规划是景观设计学科中的一个分支,同时也是一个城市文化景观建设的一个组成部分。随着全球人口的增长和城市化进程的加快,丧葬问题与城市环境的联系愈发紧密,人类遗体的管理成为不容忽视的环境问题,我国传统的墓葬方式已越来越不适应现代城市的文明化进程。如何就城市墓园建设与城市景观建设以及城市良好形象的塑造和谐地统一起来,这是当前城市发展进程中的一个富有现实意义和急需解决的问题。本文在探讨现代墓园的功能特点与景观构成, 及现代墓园景观规划设计原则的基础上,提出了现代墓园景观规划思想及具体的设计方法,并以西安市陵园景观规划设计为例进行了现代墓园开发与建设的实证分析。墓地公园化、园林化是现代墓园景观环境建设的必然趋势。关键词:墓园景观规划设计园林化公园化西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 Research on Landscape Planning and Designof Modern Cemetery Specialty: landscape gardens Name: Tang kong Instractor: Yang Hao zhong Abstract Cemetery is a place for departed saint to bury the remains and cremains, and a inevitable final destination of every individual life. Explained by modern cemetery meaning, cemetery is a homeland of departed saint rest their souls and an objective carrier of people express their mourning for the dead and enlighten social customs, which also provide a greenland landscape for peopleto recreate memorate the dead. Cemetery landscape planning is a branch of landscape design science and a part of city cultural landscape construction. With the growth of the population and rapid development of urbanization, funeral question and urban environment are linked tightly, and human carnal remains management had e the environmental issue that nots allow to ignore, in the meantime, our traditional tomb methods don't meet the requirement of civilizing course of modern city. It is an meaningful and emergent problem in the progress of city evolution, how to harmoniously unifying cemetery construction with city landscape construction and shaping the good image of the city. On the basis ofdiscussion withthe function characteristic, landscape compositionand planning principleof modern cemetery park, this paper dealt withdesign