文档介绍：非谓语动词授课教师: 田晓玲非谓语动词非谓语动词:也就是不能用作谓语的动词。动词不定式 V_ing 过去分词动词原形包括肯定式: to +动词原形 1、构成否定式: not to +动词原形 2、动词不定式的常见用法 A、不定式作主语(1) To learn English well is not easy. (2) To protect our environment is very important 当不定式作主语时****惯上用作 it形式主语,而将动词不定式后置,构成固定句型。 It’ s +adj +to do sth. (1) It’s not easy to learn English well . (2) It’s important to protect our environment . B、不定式作宾语(1) I hope to be a doctor .(2) She can ’ t afford to buy a camera . 常跟 to不定式的动词及短语想要 want wish 希望 hope 希望决定 decide 学会 learn 想要 would like 迫不及待 can ’ t wait 准备 get ready 计划 plan 负担不起 can ’ t afford ?接不定式作宾语的动词【速记口诀】?三个希望两答应: hope , wish , want , agree , promise 两个要求莫拒绝: demand , ask , refuse 设法学会做决定: manage , learn , decide 不要假装在选择: pretend , choose Wang Tao hopes to be a scientist in the future and wishes to visit the moon by himself. He would like to collect pictures about the moon very much, so he learns to search the and wants to get more Information . Then he plans to buy puter, but he can ’ t afford to buy one. Now he can ’ t wait to look for a job and decides to work hard at it. At the same time he get ready to make his dream come true. C、不定式作宾语补足语(1) My mother always likes me to get up early. (2) Lucy often teaches me to learn English. 请、叫 ask 告诉 tell 想要 want 邀请 invite 允许 allow 喜欢 like 警告 warn 鼓励 encourage 教 teach 想要 would like One day my mother allowed me to go to the park, but she warned me not e back late. My father liked me to go with Lucy, because he wanted me to learn English from Lucy. I invited her to go with me . Lucy taugh t me to study English and encouraged me to speak more English . Sometimes she asked me to teach her would like her to stay with me very much, so I told her to wait for me outside the school gate every Saturday. ?六、不定式作宾语补足语时省 to的动词【速记口诀】一感,二听,三让,四看,半帮助【妙语诠释】?一感: feel ;二听: hear , listen to ;三让: make , let, have ; ?四看: see , notice , watch , observe ;半帮助: h