非谓语动词v-ing form-课件（PPT·精·选）.ppt

文档介绍：Grammar 非谓语动词: 1. 动词不定式(infinitive) to do 2. v-ing 形式 doing 3. v-ed 形式,即过去分词 done — used as Attribute and plement 定语宾语补足语完成式一般式主动被动主动不及物动词及物动词时态和语态 doing being done doing having done having been done having done sleeping students 一、 The - ing Form — used as Attribute (- ing 形式作定语) boiling water flying kites a dancing girl the rising sun (2) a walking stick (1) a walking man = a man who is walking = a stick for walking What ’ s the difference between (1) and (2)? 小结1 - ing 形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行且与逻辑主语之间是主动关系(如例(1)), 此时相当于一个定语从句;又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途(如例(2))。(1) a swimming man (2) a swimming pool a running man The man running in the picture is Liu Xiang . attribute The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang . 相当于: