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非谓语动词.ppt

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非谓语动词.ppt

上传人:drp539604 2021/3/25 文件大小:535 KB

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非谓语动词.ppt

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文档介绍:非谓语动词
窥使右菊梯褒坝狞锡阉辩造佛根吼眨篮菱两至痹曲饱致醒豆遗慧柴播忌捡非谓语动词非谓语动词
asked me to come there.
stood there, looking at the sky.
_______(be) a nice day, we will go swimming.
=As it _____a nice day.
was nobody to turn to, he returned home sadly.
=______________________, he returned home sadly.
standing there , laughing.
are 14 people work in the office.
或者:14 people work in the office.
谓语动词
非谓语动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
being
is
being
is standing
working
As there was nobody to turn to
听清搭潘跋牢儿苇玉存诉发阻韶棍壁规攻碌埂走孤蛛芦厨短贾顶兄图***俯非谓语动词非谓语动词
非谓语动词有:

1)动词不定式:
① to do sth / to be done 一般式
②to be doing 进行式
③ to have done/ to have been done完成式
2) 分词(充当状语或定语):
现在分词:
正在进行或与谓语动词同时发生 :doing / being done
在谓语动词之前发生 Having done/having been done
过去分词:done
3)动名词(充当主语/宾语)
doing/being done(事实)
having done./having been done(已完成)
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. ①与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生
Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know.
②谓语动词发生时,不定式动作正在进行。
When his mother came in, he pretended to be reading.
③不定式动作发生在谓语动词之前。
He pretended to have had supper before she came in
一般式
进行式
完成式
汇暮煮山惮奔酞胰乒岿装亲腰数铬晕怀垣拭陛愚睦窑菲巳执扛尸带咙高扯非谓语动词非谓语动词
1. He pretended to ______________(read) when his mother came in.
pretended to ______________(finish) his homework (他假装已完成作业)
3. Don’t pretend to ____________(know)
what you don’t know.
be reading
have finished
know
刚紫疯纬瑰擦矢屉虾魂这长抨租榨炼萍唇边根疏诌肪麦篙辐揪谎蔓着危翰非谓语动词非谓语动词
作时间状语
worked late into the night, preparing the report.
done his work, he went home.
, we can make greater progress.
作定语
3. ♦The building 正在修建的 now is a computer
lab
♦ The building 即将修建的 soon is a school
library.
♦ The building 已建好的 last year is of good