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常见介词用法.doc

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常见介词用法.doc

上传人:精品小课件 2021/3/25 文件大小:369 KB

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常见介词用法.doc

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文档介绍:常见介词的用法
:
①.关于
a. What are you talking about ?
b. I read about it in today’s newspaper.
c. When I first saw you together, I was so happy about it.
d. You are entirely wrong about the whole matter.
e. He said he had to see me about something important.
f. I have no doubt about that.
②.在…周围, 围绕
a. There was a white fence about the house.
b. I went closer, and he put his arms about me.
③.在…范围内, 到处
a. After tea I wandered alone about the town.
b. He walked for three hours about the London street.
④.在…附近, 在身边
a. The streets about the park are very clean.
b. She likes to have her children about her.
⑤.在身上, 在身边
a. Do you have two hundred yuan about you ?
b. I happen to have a pencil about me.
⑥.词组或固定搭配: see about负责处理; set about开始着手做某事
:
①.在…上方
a. The moon was now above the trees in the east.
b. The shelf should be six feet above the level of the floor.
②.在.. .之上, 比…高, 高于, 超过
a. The temperature was only a degree above zero.
b. He is a head above me.
c. Above 200 people were there when the fire broke out.
d. All children above six years of age must go to school.
③.词组或固定搭配: above all首先, 最重要的是
:
①.穿过, 跨过(从一边到另一边)
a. There is no bridge across the river.
b. He hurried across the bridge to Waterloo.
②.在(河, 街等的)另一边
a. The bus stop is just across the road.
b. Across the street was a café full of people.
③.交叉
a. He sat with his arms across the chest.
b. At one point the railway line goes across the road.
④.在…全境, 在…境内
a. There are hundreds of such shops across the country.
b. The measures are already taken in a few places across the United States.
⑤.词组或固定搭配: come acorss偶然碰到
:
①.(指时间)在…之后
a. What shall we do after graduation ?
b. He was still weak after his long illness.
c. After sending that letter I realized how stupid I was.
d. After having had twelve months’ practice, I decided to make one more effort.
②.(指空间)在…后面
a. He entered the room after his father.
b. He called afte