少儿英语音标入门.doc

文档介绍：音标入门
一、元音
（一）单元音
（1）前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]
[ i ]
发音组合: i
代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish


[ i: ]
发音组合: e ee ea ie ei
代表单词: me he weeven
bee feel breeze deep free
seat beat lead tea eat reason
grief believe achieve
receive conceive
音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ]
seat sit
beat bit
sheepship
[æ]
发音组合: a
代表单词: cap map bad mad bank thank lamp
音标对比: [e] [æ]
beg bag
met mat
bed bad
[ e ]
发音组合: e ea a
代表单词：pen ten best beg egg net
bread heaven
marry any many
音标对比：[ i ] [ e ]
sit set
lift left
did dead
[ə ]
发音组合：a er or
代表单词：appear arise again alike a man a pen
teacher mother brother driver anger
doctor actor tutor famous jealous
（2）中元音：[ə:] [ə]
[ə: ]
发音组合：or ir er ur ear
代表单词：work worker worm
bird dirt affirm
term
burn surf
pearl learn
（3）后元音: [a:][ʌ] [u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ]
[ʌ]
发音组合：u o
代表单词：up cut but bus luck butter
monk onion
[a:]
发音组合：ar ear al
代表单词：far dark hart farm garden bar
heart
half