文档介绍：EUROPEAN
COMMISSION
Brussels,
COM(2020) 767 final
2020/0340 (COD)
Proposal for a
REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
on European data governance
(Data Governance Act)
(Text with EEA relevance)
{SEC(2020) 405 final} - {SWD(2020) 295 final} - {SWD(2020) 296 final}
EN EN
EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
1. CONTEXT OF THE PROPOSAL
• Reasons for and objectives of the proposal
This explanatory memorandum accompanies the proposal for a Regulation of the European
Parliament and of the Council1 on data governance. It is the first of a set of measures
announced in the 2020 European strategy for data2. The instrument aims to foster the
availability of data for use by increasing trust in data intermediaries and by strengthening
data-sharing mechanisms across the EU. The instrument would address the following
situations:
- Making public sector data available for re-use, in situations where such data is
subject to rights of others3.
- Sharing of data among businesses, against remuneration in any form.
- Allowing personal data to be used with the help of a ‘personal data-sharing
intermediary’, designed to help individuals exercise their rights under the General
Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
- Allowing data us