文档介绍：What kind of music do you like?
Can sing along with
Be quiet and gentle
Have great lyrics
Be loud
Can dance to
I like music that…
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to
I love singers.
Singers write their own music
I like singers who write their own music.
修饰先行词 singers
I like music.
I can dance to the music.
I like music that I can dance to.
修饰先行词 music
1：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做 定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫做‘先行词’，引 导定语从句的词叫做‘关系词’，在从句中一定充当一定的成分。定语从句放在先行词之后。
You said that you couldn’t understand people
who talked fast.
I like music that I can dance to.
上面两句中的people和music是定语从句的先行
词，that是关系词。
定语从句(Attributive clause)
2：关系词：
①关系代词：that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格
whose)在从句中可充当主语，宾语，定语。充当
宾语的时候关系代词一般可以省略。
②关系副词where, when, why等，在从句中充当状
语，可以换成介词+which的形式
This is the room where (in which) he lives.
This is the reason why (for which) he was late.
I still remember the year when (in which) I started
learning English.
定语从句
I like the book that is good.
I like the books that are good.
定语从句中当关系代词充当主语时，从句谓语的单复数由先行词单复数决定
I prefer music that _____(have, has) great lyrics.
She likes musicians Who ____(play, plays) gentle songs.
He is a boy who ____(is , are ) very lazy.
Rosa likes songs that _____(is , are ) loud.
has
play
is
are
1）只用that引导的定语从句
①先行词是指物的不定代词all, everything, nothing,
anything等时。
②先行词被all, every, any, no, little, much等修饰时。
③先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。
④先行词被the only, the very, the last, the same修饰
时。
⑤当有两个或是两个以上既有指人也有指物的先行词
时。
⑥主句以who, what, which开头的特殊疑问句时。
3：that 和which 的区别
Is there anything ____you don’t know?
I want to read all the books ____were written by LuXun.
This is the second book ____ I borrowed from her.
Who is the girl ___ is wearing a red coat?
that
that
that
that
2）只用which引导的定语从句：
①当先行词为that时
I don’t like that which he did.