文档介绍：·生态环境· 收稿日期: 20032 042 21 作者简介: 廖德兵(1971 - ),男,四川营山人,1994年毕业于西南师范大学化学系,工程师。景观生态学在区域环评中的应用廖德兵,衡景梅,周黎,胡世华(攀枝花市环境保护监测站,四川攀枝花 617000 ) 摘要:采用生态环境影响评价中的景观生态学方法,应用景观生态学的基本观点和原理,通过对攀枝花市高耗能工业园区建成前的生态调查,从景观空间结构、恢复能力、内在异质性、绿地拼块之间的连通性等方面,对该工业园区的生态质量及变化趋势作出评价和预测,提出园区生态建设应注意的问题和采取的措施,为攀枝花市高耗能工业园区的生态建设和经济、社会的可持续发展提供理论依据。关键词:景观生态学;优势度;功能;稳定性中图分类号: X171 文献标识码:A 文章编号:10012 3644 (2004 )022 00532 04 The Landscape Ecology Used in Regional Eco2 environmental Impact Assessment LIAO De2 bing , HENGJing2 mei , ZHOU Li , HU Shi2 hua (Panz hi huaEnvi ronment alMonitori ngSt ation,Panz hi hua617000 ,Chi na ) Abstract : This article adopts landscape ecological met hod and its basic t heory to assess and forecast t hequality and trend of ecology of Panzhihua high energy2 consuming industrialparks , based on t he analysis of spatial structure , recovery capability , inherent difference and connection ofgreen lands before construction. In addition , we make some suggestions about which should be noticed during t he dis2 trict ecological construction , and which measures should be taken toprotect ecological environment in order to offer some t heoretical ba2 sis for t he ecological construction and socioeconomical sustainable development in t he industrialparks. Key words : Landscape ecology ; dominance ; function ; stability 1 引 言景观生态学是一门横跨自然和社会科学的综合学科,其最突出的特点是强调空间异质性、生态学过程和尺度以及它们相互之间的关系。景观生态学的发展从一开始就与土