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职称英语语法-课件【PPT演示稿】.ppt

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职称英语语法-课件【PPT演示稿】.ppt

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文档介绍:西安市非公有制专业技术人员西安市非公有制专业技术人员职称外语培训课职称外语培训课讲师:侯喆讲师:侯喆西安外国语大学西安外国语大学授课日历授课日历?? Part 1 Part 1 职称英语常考语法知识串讲职称英语常考语法知识串讲?? Part 2 Part 2 六大题型应试技巧及注意事项六大题型应试技巧及注意事项?? Part 3 Part 3 全真模拟试题训练全真模拟试题训练英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解及练习及练习 1. ( 主语( subject subject ) ) : : 句子说明的人或事物。句子说明的人或事物。?? The sun rises in the east. The sun rises in the east. (名词) (名词) ?? He likes dancing. He likes dancing. (代词) (代词) ?? Twenty years is a short time in history. ( Twenty years is a short time in history. ( 数词数词) ) ?? Seeing is believing. Seeing is believing. (动名词) (动名词) ?? To see is to believe. To see is to believe. (不定式) (不定式) ?? What he needs is a book. What he needs is a book. (主语从句) (主语从句) ?? It is very clear that the elephant is round and It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. tall like a tree. ( ( It It形式主语,主语从句是真正主形式主语,主语从句是真正主语) 语) ( (一) 一) 指出下列句中主语的中心词指出下列句中主语的中心词(4 (4分, 分, 4 4分钟分钟) )①① The teacher with two of his The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. students is walking into the classroom. ②② There is an old ing here. There is an old ing here. ③③ The useful dictionary was given by The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. my mother last year. ④④ To do today's homework without To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult. the teacher's help is very difficult. 2. 2. 谓语( 谓语( predicate predicate ) ): :是对主语加以陈述,表示主是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任, 语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任, 放在主语的后面。放在主语的后面。?? Eg. We study English. Eg. We study English. He is asleep. He is asleep. ??选出句中谓语的中心词选出句中谓语的中心词(10 (10 分, 分, 10 10 分钟分钟) ) ①① I don't like the picture on the wall. I don't like the picture on the wall. ?? A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall ②② The days get longer and longer when The days get longer and longer when es. es. ?? A. get B. longer C. days D. summer A. get B. longer C. days D. summer ③③ Do you usually go to school by bus? Do you usua