文档介绍：八年级下英语知识点
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发热
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够水
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜热茶
12. see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. feel very hot 感到很热
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way ♦ 以同样方式
20. go to a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边
23. shout for help 大声呼救
24. without th inking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶
28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于
29. in time 及时
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 导致麻烦
32. right away 立即；立即
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出萍
35. hurt oneself 受伤
36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎
37. fa ll down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到恶心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割伤她膝盖
41. put her head back 把她头向后仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
43. mountain climbing 登山运动
44. be used to doing sth****惯做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
46. so that 以便
47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮
50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事
51. make a decision 做出决定
52. take risks 冒险
53. give up 放弃
二、重点句型
1. What’ s the matter?
What’ s the matter with you?
= What’s the trouble with you?
= What’ s wrong with you?
你怎么了？
2. W hat should she do?
她该怎么办呢？
Should I take my temperature?
我应当量一下体温吗？
主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..
①You should lie down and rest.
你应当躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’ t go out at night.
你晚上不应当出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a
book?
你以为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without
moving.
我想我以同样姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital
Unit 2 I ’ll help to cl