文档介绍：对外经济贸易大学硕士学位论文论我国《反垄断法》刑事责任设置姓名:孙峰申请学位级别:硕士专业:法律·经济法指导教师:黄勇 20080401 摘要违法的垄断行为限制了市场经济自由、公平的竞争机制,侵害了市场消费者和经营者的合法权益,具有严重的社会危害性。同时世界上许多国家和地区都认识到刑事责任在反垄断法法律责任中具有不可替代的作用,纷纷在本国及本地区的反垄断法中设置了相应的刑事责任。结合反垄断法刑事化趋势和违法垄断行为的危害性来看, 我国也应该在《中华人民共和国反垄断法》(以下简称《反垄断法》) 中对垄断犯罪设置刑事责任,以有效的遏止违法垄断行为,维护正常的市场经济竞争机制。为此在我国今后的立法过程中,应针对相应的违法垄断行为,设置包括确立罪名,建立诉讼机制,制定刑事处罚等一系列反垄断刑事责任制度。本文首先从国内关于是否在《反垄断法》中设置刑事责任的争论入手,介绍了各国及各地区反垄断法刑事责任设置的现状和趋势化。其次从垄断行为应受刑事惩罚性的理论根据和刑事责任在法律责任中的不可替代性两个方面,来论证刑事责任存在于反垄断法中的必要性。再次以垄断犯罪的犯罪构成和包括刑事责任的启动机制、刑罚种类和适用原则等方面的若干重要问题,对刑事责任在《反垄断法》中设置的可行性,进行了进一步明确。最后基于前面的论述,针对我国的现实国情,得出了在《反垄断法》中应该设置刑事责任这一结论,并从几个方面提出具体建议。关键词: 反垄断法,刑事责任,垄断行为 Abstract The illegal has limited the market economy freedom, the petitive system, has violated the legitimate right s and interests of consumer and operators, and caused serious social hazardousness. Simultaneou sly, many countries and the area have realized that the criminal responsibility has the irreplac eable function in the legal liability of antitrust law, and have established the co rresponding criminal responsibility in their antitrust laws. Therefore, we shoul d also set up the criminal responsibility in "The antitrust law of the People's Republic of China" (hereafter refers to as "The antitrust law"), to refrain the illegal monopol y behaviors effectively and maintain the normal market petition system. In the legislative procedure, we should establish the criminal responsibility system in antitrust area which includes fixing accusation, building lawsuit mechanism, form ulating criminal punishment and so on for the related illegal monopoly behaviors. This article started with the argument of wh ether establishes the cr iminal responsibility in "The antitrust law", and introduced the situation and tendency of establishing the antitrust law criminal responsib ility in various countries a nd areas. Secondly, from the view of the theory basis of that the m onopoly behavior should receive the criminal punishment and the irreplace