文档介绍：一、时态 1、一般过去时
一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示过去的时间状语有：yesterday, the day before yesterday, last…, before, ago（……以前）, this morning…
表示过去动作：What did you/he/she…do…?
I/He/She+动词过去式
Did you/he/she…+动词原形 ?
表示过去存在的状态：I/He/She was in Canada.
They/You/We were in Canada.
It was clean./They were dirty.
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2、一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的
状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
表示将来的时间状语有：tomorrow,
next (week, day, month, year, Tuesday) ,
soon, the day after tomorrow.
基本结构：be going to+动词原形；
will+动词原形。
(注意：be going to =will)
. I am going to go swimming tomorrow.
=I will go swimming tomorrow.
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二、一般过去时与一般将来时的区别
1、动作发生的时间不同
2、句子结构不同：
. I went to school yesterday.
我昨天去上学了。
I am going to go to school tomorrow.
我明天打算去上学。
There is a living room in my house.
我的房子里有一个客厅。
There will be a living room in my new/dream house.
我的新（理想中的）房子里将会有一个客厅。
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三、语汇
后面跟动词原形的词（组）：
Let’s… . Can/can’t, should, want to, go to, be going to… will, must, help…
2. 后面跟动词ing形式的词（组）：
like, stop, go,
. I like swimming.
Stop talking, please.
I go shopping every day.
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It was rainy yesterday. There was rain.
昨天下雨了。（昨天有雨。）
It is rainy today. There is rain.
今天下雨。（今天有