文档介绍:Designation: D 2487-00
Standard Practice for
Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)1
土的工程分类执行标准(统一的土分类体系)
This standard is issued under (he fixed designation D 2487; the number immediately following the designation indicates (he year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last rcapproval. A superscript epsilon (c) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
范围
、液限和塑性指数用于工程目的 分类矿物和有机金属矿物土的体系,当需要精确分类土时,这些将会用到。
Note 1 sc of this standard will result in a single classification group symbol and group name except when a soil contains 5 to 12 % fines or when the plot of the liquid limit and plasticity index values falls into the crosshatched area of the plasticity chart. In these two cases9 a dual symbol is used, for example, GP-GM, CL-ML. When the laboratory test results indicate that the soil is close to another soil classification group, the borderline condition can be indicated with two symbols sejjarated by a slash. The first symbol should be the one based on this standard, for example, CL/CH, GM/SM, SC/CL. Horderline symbols arc particularly useful when the liquid limit value of clayey soils is close to 50. These soils can have expansive characteristics and the use of a borderline symbol (CL/CH, CH/CL.) will alert the user of tBe assigned classifications of expansive potential.
-in.(75-mm)筛部分试样上 的测试完成的数据(见规范Ell)o
,该标准仅限于自然生成的土。
Note 2 The group names and symbols used in this test method may
be used as a descriptive system applied to such materials as shale, claystone, shells, crushed rock, etc. See Appendix X2.
。
Note 3—When quantitative information is required for detailed designs of important structures, this test method must be supplemented by labora