文档介绍:Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am
七年级上册英语语法
七年级上册英语语法(grammar)解析
Name:___________ class:_________
Unit1
Wh-questions特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句是用来对句子中某一部分提问的疑问句,常以疑问代词(what、who、whom、whose、which)或疑问副词(when、where、why、how)放在句首进行提问,回答时需根据实际情况,不能用yes或No。
what“什么”(对“事物”提问;用来询问人时涉及人的职业、外貌、身份。)
例:What is this这是什么
What is your father你爸爸是干什么的
What is the weather like today今天的天气如何
What do you think of this film你认为这部电影怎么样
What would you like to eat today你今天想吃什么
who“谁”(对“人”提问。)
例:Who is at the door谁在门旁
Who is your English teacher谁是你的英语老师
which“哪个”(用来询问人或物,一般有特定的选择范围。)
例:Which city is bigger,Beijing or Shanghai哪个城市更大,北京还是上海
Which one is taller,Li Liang or Li Leilei李亮和李雷雷,哪个高
whose“谁的”(对物主人提问。)
例:Whose bag is this这个包是谁的
Whose father works in Shenzhen 谁的父亲在深圳工作
whom“谁”(前面有介词时只能用whom)
例:With whom has he been to Beijing他和谁一起去北京的
when“什么时候”(对时间提问。)
例:When did you arrive你什么时候到的
When do you go to school你什么时候去上学
why“为什么”(对原因提问。)一定用because回答。
例:Why do you want to build a science lab你为什么想建一个科学实验室
Why do you late for school你为什么上学迟到了
where“在哪里”(对地点提问。)
例:Where shall we meet tomorrow我们明天在哪儿见面
Where do you live你住在哪儿
Where do we go我们去哪儿
how“怎样”(对方式,程度,状态等提问。)
例:How are you 你好吗
How do you like China 你觉得中国怎么样
How do you go to school你是怎样上学的
How does he go to work他是怎样去上班的
how many“多少”(对可数名词的数量提问。)
例:How many apples are there on the table桌子上有多少个苹果
How many people are there in your family你家里有多少个人
how much“多少”(对不可数名词的数量提问;对价钱提问。)
例:How much meat are there in the fridge冰箱里有多少肉
How much are these pens这些钢笔多少钱
how long“多长”(对时间段或物体的长度提问。)
例:---How long have you lived there你在这住多久了
---For five 。
How long is the Great Wall长城有多长
how soon“多久”(对in+时间段提问。)
例:---How soon will he come back他什么时候回来
--In three 。
how often“多久一次”(对频率提问。)
例:---How often do you water the flowers你多长时间浇一次花
---Three times a week 一周三次。
how old“多大”(对年龄提问)
例:How old are you你几岁
How old is she 她多少岁了
(15)由how引导的