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现在进行时和过去进行时张.ppt

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现在进行时和过去进行时张.ppt

上传人:相惜 2021/7/31 文件大小:2.34 MB

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现在进行时和过去进行时张.ppt

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文档介绍:现在进行时

过去进行时
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What is the man doing?
He is running.
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What is the girl doing?
She is eating .
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What is the dog doing?
It is sleeping.
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What are the players doing?
They are playing football.
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He is running.
She is eating.
It is sleeping.
They are playing football.
We are swimming.
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The Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时态)
定义:
构成:
标志:
现在进行时态表示现在正在进行着某种事情及动作。
“be (am, is, are )+v- ing
v-ing是动词的分词形式,动词be根据主语人称进行变化 。
当句中出现Look/Listen/now或有上下文提示时用现在进行时。
例如:    
Look!Han Mei is singing there!

      Listen!Jack is talking.
      What are you doing now?

It is running, now.
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动词现在分词的构成规律
1) 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如:work—working (工作) do—doing(做)
play—playing(玩)
2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing. 如:
dance—dancing(跳舞) come—coming(来)
(但动词词尾是字母组合ee的,就不能去掉词尾e,而应直接加-ing。例如:  see-seeing)
3) 重读闭音节单词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写这一字母,再加-ing. 如:
get—getting(得到) shop—shopping(购物)
run—running(跑) swim—swimming (游泳)
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课堂练习一
1)I ___ ______ basketball with my friend now. (play)
2)She ___ ______ to school now . (go)
3)They ___ ________ water now .(drink)
4)Listen! The bird ___ _____ on the tree. (sing)
5)Look! He ___ _____ on the playground. (run)
6)The dog ____ ______ in this river. (swim)
7)we ____ ______ lunch now. (have)
8)_____ your father ________(watch) TV now?
9) The girl with her dog___ ______ (sit) on the sofa.
一、填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式
am playing
is going
are drinking
is singing
is running
is swimming
are having
Is watching
Is sitting
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二、句型转换
am watering the flowers.(否定句)
’s jumping now.(一般疑问句)
boys are playing cards.(划线提问)
is doing his homework.(复数句)
I am not watering the flowers.
Is she jumping now?
What are the boys doing?
They are doing their homework.
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