文档介绍：Nonfinite verbs
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非谓语动词 
在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式，动名词，和分词(分词包括现在分词和过去分词)。 1）不定式 时态\语态 主动 被动 一般式 to do to be done 完成式 to have done to have been done 2）动名词 时态\语态 主动 被动 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done 3）分词 时态\语态 主动 被动 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done 否定形式： not +不定式， not + 动名词， not + 现在分词
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一、动名词
动名词 时态\语态 主动 被动 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done
1 、动名词作主语、宾语和表语 1）作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了。
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一、动名词
2）作宾语 a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免 complete 完成 consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止 fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险 suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
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一、动名词
举例： (1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. b. 词组后接doing admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to be busy look forward to (to为介词）
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一、动名词
good, no use, It's worth…, as well as, can't help, It's no use /good
2. be tired of + doing
be fond of be capable of be afraid of be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist on count on / upon set about be successful in good at take up give up burst out prevent … from…
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二、动词不定式
不定式
时态\语态 主动 被动 一般式 to do to be done 完成式 to have done to have been done
1) 一般式：to do一般现在时表示的动词，有时与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，有时发生在谓语动词的动作之后。 I hope to see you again. = I hope that I‘ll