文档介绍:海尔集团筹资方式分析 1 摘要企业在刚建立和规模扩大时,均需要资本的投入,由此产生筹资的需要。企业筹资活动是企业根据自身生产经营对资本的需求,通过各种筹资渠道,采用适当的筹资方式来取得所需资本的行为。筹资活动是企业生存发展的必需。资本市场的发达增加了更多的筹资方式,各种筹资方式所致的收益、成本、风险都不同,所以, 企业应该根据不同的需要,选择最佳的筹资方式,以获取最佳筹资效益。本文的重点是海尔集团的筹资方式分析,因此,首先对海尔集团筹资环境进行分析,然后对海尔集团资本结构进行分析, 进而得知其筹资方式主要有银行借款、普通股筹资等, 再具体对股票首发上市、增发新股、配股、银行借款四个方面做详细分析。本文希望在介绍各种筹资方式的利弊、影响因素及其风险水平的基础上,对海尔集团的筹资方式进行分析,指出海尔集团筹资方式的合理性或存在的问题,并对它会产生的风险提出防范意见及解决方案。同时也希望能通过本文对企业选择恰当的筹资方式提供一定的帮助。 关键词: 海尔集团,筹资方式,收益,风险,影响 海尔集团筹资方式分析 II Abstract When enterprises just establish and scal e expanding,it requires the investment of capital, then produce th e needs of financing. Corporate fund-raisi ng activities are the behaviors that enterprises according to their own needs for operation through various financing channels to obtain their requir ed capital by use of appropriate means. Financing activities is the necessary of enterp rise's survival and development. The result of Capital market developed is more financing modes emerge, due to the benefits 、costs and risks are different among a ll kinds of financing ways, so, companies should be based on their own needs to choose the best financing method. This paper is focuse on the analysis of Haier Group financing , fi rst of all is the analysis of Haier Group financing environment,then analysis its capita l structure, learned th at its financing ways mainly have the bank loan, common stock financ ing, at last focuse on a detailed analysis of four aspects,include specific stocks ipo, secondary offerings, share allotment, and bank loan. This article hopes to introduce the adva ntages and disadvant ages of different financing ways at first, then based on the analysis of the Haier Group’s financing methods, pointing out that th e reasonableness and the ex istence problems of its financing ways and the risk it will produce. At last propost some advices and solutions. Also hope that through this artic le to provide some help for the choosing of appropriate financing ways for