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最低(保护)标准原则.ppt

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最低(保护)标准原则.ppt

上传人:wenjun1233211 2021/9/6 文件大小:55 KB

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最低(保护)标准原则.ppt

文档介绍

文档介绍:Unit 11 TRIPS
TextⅠ The TRIPS Agreement
-To learn about the background of concluding TRIPS, the scope and the main principles thereof
Text Ⅱ TRIPS: Part I: -Art. 8 & Part VII: Art. 68, Art. 71-Art. 73
-To learn some principles of TRIPS through reading part of TRIPS
Typical Sentence Patterns:
litigation instruments (I)
1
TextⅠ The TRIPS Agreement
Useful expressions: to date (adverbial), lay-out design, set out / set off / set down / lay down, confer (right, degree, honor) on sb., exception to (prep.), term / duration of protection, by reference, be silent on / as to., remedy for, right holder, provide for, flow from, phase in cf. phase out, be left free to do sth., accord sth. to sb., have a close attachment to sb. / sth., benefit (vt.) cf. benefit from, material reciprocity, become barriers to sth., legitimate trade, in conjunction with, be conducive to
Terms: minimum standards, moral right, provisional measure, border measure, NT, MFN
Proper names: TRIPS, Berne and Paris-plus agreement, IPRs, the 1986 Punta del Este Declaration, the 1988/99 Mid-Term Review
2
Major contents of Text I
Full text:
Summary:
Chinese version:

information of TRIPS: effective date, function, scope of protection
2. Three main features:
-minimum standards agreement (Part I, Arts. 1 (1), 2): meaning and how?
-enforcement of IPRs (Part III): : general and additional principles
-dispute settlement procedures (Part V): subject to the WTO’s dispute settlement procedures
3. Certain general provisions: embodied in the Preamble and Part I
3
Terms
minimum standards 最低(保护)标准原则
-see Part I, Art. 2
最低(保护)标准原则,是指各缔约国依据本国法对该条约缔约国国民的知识产权保护不能低于该条约规定的最低标准,这些标准包括权利保护对象、权利取得方式、权利内容及限制、权利保护期间等。
在知识产权保护标准问题上,国际公约采取了“可就高不就低”的做法。所谓“不就低”,就是采取“最低保护标准”,各缔约国必须遵从之;所谓“可就高”,即是否超出最低标准,各缔约国可自行选择之。
4
moral right 精神权利 、著作人身权
-see Part II, Section 1, Art. 9 (1)
-The only provisions of the Berne Convention which have not been incorporated into TRIPS concern moral