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“滋味”说探析.pdf

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“滋味”说探析.pdf

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文档介绍:摘要中国古典文学滋味说有其发生、发展和最后完成的几个阶段。本文对中国古典文学滋味说的形成进行了探索,试图挖掘中国古典文学滋味说的源起。首先,中国古典文学滋味说奠基于先秦。先秦的“食与味”关系的语言积累为中国古典文学滋味说的产生奠定了基石。老子、庄子、孔子、孟子对中国古典文学滋味说的形成立下了肇创之功。其次,中》首开了以味论言辞之风,这对中国古典文学滋味说的形成产生了重大影响。魏晋时期,陆机直接将味用于文学艺术的感染力, 使得美学范畴的味终于与文学这个审美对象建立了联系,实现了味作为审美规范的重大飞跃。第三、中国古典文学滋味论成形于宋齐梁。宋时,宗炳的《画山水序》提出的“澄怀味象”,直接把味引入艺术审美理论。刘勰的《文心雕龙》继承和发展了前人的理论,表现了以味论文的多样性,体现出丰富的美学观点,对中国古典文学滋味说的形成作了不可忽视的贡献。第四、中国古典文学滋味说成就于钟嵘。促使中国古典文学滋味说日渐成熟的客观因素很多,丽历经齐梁的钟蝾,则是集中国古典文学滋味说之大成者,他在《诗品序》中构筑了一个完壤的滋味说体系,最后完成了中国古典文学滋味说的创造。总之,中国古典文学滋味说历经几代,到齐梁时代已发展成为比较完整的文学理论,对后世文学理论的发展和文学创作都产生了深远的影响。关键词:滋味;源起;意识;文艺理论 The Chinese classicaI lirerature taste said has to have severaI stages d evelopment and article theformation which said totheChinese classicaI literature taste hascarried on theexploration,attempts the source which excavates theChinese classicalliterature taste tosay toget classical literature taste saidlays afoundation inthepre—-qin ”thefood and thetaste'’therelational language accumulated theproduction which said forthe Chinese classical literature taste toestablish father,Zhuang-zi。Kong Mencius theformation which said tothe Chinese classical 1iteraturetaste establishes initiated creates the merit. Chinese classical literature taste saidthefermentation intwo Chinese Wei ”Shihchi”the opening remarks have discussed wind oftheWOrds by ·rmation which said totheChinese classicalliteraturetastehas had thesignificant infiuence The Wei Jin time,theland machine uses indirectly the taste theliterary artspower,caused estheticscategory thetastefinally toestablishtherelationwithliteraturethisestheticobject,realized thetaste totake theestheticstandard thesignificant leap. Chinese classicalliterature taste discusses forms Yu Songqi Song, Zong Bing”Picture Scenery Foreword。’proposes”the clear bosom taste elephant”.directly taste introduction Xie thecontinuation and development pr