文档介绍:将来时理论及练****br/>一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中
一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow (后天)等。
二、 基本结构:©be going to + do;
② will+ do.
三、 否定句:在be动词(am, is, are) 1后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont 例如:I' m going to have a picnic this I' m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、 一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称 互换。
例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend. 一 Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、 对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
问人。Who 例如:I,m going to New York soon. 一Who' s going to New York soon.
问干什么。What …: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. —What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
问什么时候。:She's going to go to bed at nine. 一 When is she going to bed?
六、 同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow (明天).=I will go swimming tomorrow.
练****br/>一、填空。
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I have a picnic with my friends.
I have a picnic with my friends.
下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。
What next Monday?
I play basketball.
What you do next Monday? I play basketball.
你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
your mother go shopping this?
Yes, she. She buy some fruit.
你们打算什么时候见面。
What time you meet?
二、 改句子。
Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy going to go camping.
' 11 go and join them.(改否定) I go join them.
r m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 t