文档介绍：The Tirteenth Charpter
The Observation and Nursing Of Vital Signs
The First Section
The Observation and Nursing
Of Temperature
Teaching Goal
the definition of excessively high temperature and excessively low temperature,clinical minute,nursing and the disinfection and inspection of thermometers
normal body temperature and the physiology change, the clinical process of pyrexia and common hot.
the production and physiology adjustment of the body temperature and the type and structure of the thermometer.
Course content
body temperature and its physiology change
unusual body temperature observation
with nurses
hypertherxia
hypothermia
3. Body temperature survey
Clinical thermometer type and structure
Clinical thermometer disinfection and inspection
The method of measuring the body temperature
body temperature
and its physiology change
Vital signs
is the floorboard of temperature,pulse,respiration and blood pressure。
T
P
R
BP
Body nuclear temperature
Body surface temperature
In body, chest cavity
abdominal cavity and
central nervous
system temperature
Skin, tela subcutanea
and muscle temperature
Relatively stable，
Compares the skin temperature to be high
unstable，
Easily environmental effect
Produces
the hot matter
sugar
fattiness
proteid
Produces
the hot way
Biological oxidation
decomposition ,
Must trembles the nature
to produce the heat,
Trembles the nature
to produce the heat
Produces
the hot factor
Produces
the hot organ
Basal metabolism
Muscle activity
Food special
dynamic action
viscera
Skeletal muscle
Volumetric heat production
Radiation
Conduction
Convection
Evaporation
Volumetric heat
disappearing
Influence factor： （1）The difference of ambient temperature and skin temperature （2）The effectual area of dissipation
Influence factor：
heat-conducting property