文档介绍：I 摘要第三方物流是现代物流业的重要组成部分,随着现代物流的迅速发展,第三方物流市场日益壮大,竞争剧烈。国外第三方物流企业纷纷在中国扎稳脚跟,争夺国内物流市场,而我普遍不高, 再加上欧债危机等因素的影响,我国第三方物流企业面临着严峻的形势,企业亟需了解自身竞争力水平,找到提升企业竞争力的方法,获得自身可持续发展。为此,本文对我国第三方物流企业竞争力相关问题进行了一定的理论及应用研究。论文首先对企业竞争力理论以及第三方物流理论作了综述,并阐述第三方物流的定义、作用及分类。其次,对我国第三方物流企业的外部环境进行了PEST 分析并指出其竞争优势与劣势。第三,揭示了第三方物流企业竞争力的内涵并构建适合评价第三方物流企业竞争力的评价指标体系,然后通过比较选定两种评价方法—基于改进层次分析法的线性综合评价方法以及物元分析综合评价方法,并选取了“中国物流之都”临沂市的四家TPL企业进行了案例分析。最后,从政府和企业两种角度提出增强我国第三方物流企业竞争力的对策。本文关于我国第三方物流企业竞争力的相关研究对我国TPL企业了解并培育其竞争力有一定的借鉴意义,也可为其他企业的竞争力评价提供一定的参考。关键词:第三方物流;竞争力;PEST;改进层次法;物元分析 II Abstract Third-party logistics is an important part ofthe modern logistics industry. With the rapid development of modern logistics, third-party logistics market is growing fast and highly the factors of foreign third-party logistics enterprises tyingtheir foothold in China, high cost, low enterprise management leveland the European debt crisis, China's third-party logistics enterprisesare facing a severe situation. They need to understand their level of competitiveness, and find ways to enhance petitiveness,in order toachievetheirsustainable development. In thiscase, thethesisdid some research on petitiveness of the third-party logistics enterprises inChina. Firstly, the thesis reviewed the theory of competitiveness of enterprisesand third-party logistics. Then it madea presentationofthe definition, function and sort of third-party , the thesisanalyzedthe external environment of the third-party logistics enterprises in Chinaby PEST model and pointed out its competitive advantages and , the thesisput forwardthe connotation of third-party logistics enterprise competitiveness and builtevaluation indexsystem for the evaluation of third-party logistics enterprise competitiveness. Then it used two evaluation methods—linear comprehensive evaluation method which based on im