文档介绍：Simple past tense
By Guo Yinxia
CONTENTS
Definition
Past forms of verbs
Sentence patterns
Definition
Definition
表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态
Mary arrived late for school yesterday.
I got up late, so I missed the first bus.
Sentence patterns
Sentence patterns
肯定的陈述句
主语+行为动词过去式+其他
主语+be动词过去式+其他
every day.
I play basketball
yesterday.
ed
I late
am
was
.
yesterday morning.
Sentence patterns
否定的陈述句
主语+did not / didn’t+行为动词原形+其他
主语+was not / were not+其他
was not = wasn’t were not= weren’t
every day.
I play basketball
yesterday.
didn’t
don’t
I not at home
am
was
last night.
.
Sentence patterns
一般疑问句
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Was/Were +主语+其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did
Yes,主语+was/were
否定回答：No,主语+didn’t
No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t
you go shopping
Do
on weekends
?
Did
last weekend
you at school
Are
this morning?
Were
?
Yes, I did.
No, I didn’t.
Yes, I was.
No, I wasn’t.
Sentence patterns
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他
What you do
on weekends
?
do
did
last weekend
Where she
is
just now ?
?
was
Past forms of verbs