文档介绍:Listen again and fill in the chart.
He / She would …
people
Boy 1
give the money to the zoo
Girl 1
buy a big house
Girl 2
put the money in the bank
Boy 2
give the money to medical
research
Language material
give it to the police
give it to charity
give the money to the medical research
buy a big house for my family
buy some new clothes
travel to the moon
travel all over the world
build a research lab
give it to the Hope Project
What would you do if you were/行为动词的过去式…?
If I were/行为动词的过去式…I would do…
What would you do If you had a million dollars?
If I had a million dollars, I would …
buy a new car
buy a big house
give it to medical research医学研究
give it to charity
put it in the bank
help the sick children
Work in pairs
注意:条件句分两种,真实条件句和虚拟条件句。只有在虚拟(非真实)条件句中,才用虚拟语气,而在真实条件句中,要用陈述语气。
请比较:
(1)If it is sunny tomorrow , we’ll go to the zoo.
如果明天天气好,我们将会去公园。在这句话中,明天天气好是完全有可能实现的,并非虚拟、幻想,
因此是真实条件句。在本句中,适用“主将从现。”
(2)If I were you , I would go at once.
(如果我是你的话,我立刻就走。)在这句话中,条件句,“如果我是你”,但事实上,我不可能成为你,这只是假设的情况,没有实现的可能。当条件实现的可能性很小,甚至可以说没有时,就需要用虚拟语气来表示,动词发生了变化。
grammer
虚拟语气
概念: 表示与事实相反或根本不可能实现的事.
if 引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句,从句为非真实条件句,用过去时.主句用“should/ would/ could/ might+动词原形”.
eg: If I had time, I would go for a walk.
(事实上我现在没有时间,不能去散步.)
If I were invited, I would go to the dinner.
(事实上没有人邀请我,我也不能去参加宴会.)
If I had a million dollars, I would put it in the bank.
(事实上我没有一百万美圆,也不可能存在银行.)
Exercise
If I ______(be) a bird, I ___________(fly) in the blue sky.
If I ________(find) a wallet, I __________(give) it to the police.
If he ________(have) no time, let’s ask Tom instead.
If she ________(come), please tell me.
If I ________(be) you, I _____________(work) much harder.
If I _____ (be) ten years younger, I __________ (will be) very happy.
were
would fly
found
would give
has
comes
were
would work
were
would be
Larry
Why is Larry nervous?
He is a little nervous .
Why is Larry ne