文档介绍：Composition 三段式作文?所谓三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。其写法通常为: 第1段: 开门见山提出要解决的问题或观点,或提出由某种现象涉及到的问题,或从一个图表或图画的描述提出所涉及的社会现象或问题。第2段: 具体论述。摆出事实或提出论据, 或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。第3段: 得出结论或理由。简而言之,所有的三段式作文的展开都是分以下三步进行的: 1)题目或图表、图画涉及的现象进行简单的描述, 在描述的过程中将写作引向文章的主题(这样的描述可以自己控制,如果第一段落字数单薄,可以适当使描述具体化)。 2)在第一步的基础上给出观点, 观点视文章主旨可以分为: 个人观点(包括方法、途径),和多方观点(观点从正反两方面或者一个方面的多个层次阐述;在交待观点是需要有原因和支持)。 3)个人观点总结点题(同意异表),或简要指出方法途径, 如果找不到具体的解决方法,则将话讲得圆滑(如果正文中间观点没有必然冲突,则可以融合)。?现象解释型 ?对比选择型 ,或指出双方观点不足之处及理由 ?问题解决型 ,给出解决方案 ?观点论证型 ?应用文 ?在写作中,要学会使用过渡词。恰当地使用过渡词可以避免结构松散、层次不明、表意不清等弊端,让人读起来觉得文章条理清楚,文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有: 表意思递进的: besides, what ’ s more, let alone, worse still, moreover, furthermore, even 等; 表解释的: that is (to say), in other words, or 等; 表转折的: however, but, yet, although, otherwise, instead, on the contrary 等; 表列举的: firstly … secondly … finally, on the one hand … on the other hand 等; 表举例的: for example, for instance, such as, like, take … for an example 等; 表因果的: because (of), since, therefore, as a result, thanks to, thus, due to 等; 表让步的: though, although, in spite of, despite 等; 表并列的: as well as, or, and, also 等; 表总结的: in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole 等; 表见解的: in one ’ s opinion, personally speaking, as far as sb. be concerned , I think 等。 Do Lucky Numbers Really Bring Luck? ? It ’ s a tradition in the Chinese culture to associate lucky numbers with good luck. We select good days for big events like wedding and business ceremonies; we cast huge money for a good phone number or a car plate. Similar examples simply abound in this country (这样的例子举不胜举). However , does this magical relationship exist? ?第一段提出了中国社会喜欢吉祥数字的传统,并举列喜欢到什么程度,进而提出问题。? Those who believe argue that such a tradition dates back thousands of years. There must be a reason. In addition, occasional coincidences in history and in life even add to t