非谓语动词.ppt

文档介绍：非谓语动词
翻译：
中国已经发生了巨大的变化。
公众建议消减物价。
我有许多家庭作业要做。
中国是一个发展中国家，而美国是一个发达国家。
非谓语动词
to do 目的，将来
doing 主动, 进行
done 被动, 完成
非谓语动词
非谓语动词的功能对比：
一、作主语
to do 和 doing
失去信心意味着失败。
学****语法是有必要的。
非谓语动词
It is adj. +for/of sb. +to do…
kind good nice wise clever foolish silly stupid careless intelligent…

你在公交车上给老人让座是很有礼貌的。
非谓语动词
二、作宾语
to do 和 doing
V. + to do
offer learn plan ask promise hope decide choose refuse manage expect demand determine pretend would like make up one’s mind try one’s best
非谓语动词
2、V +doing
① enjoy finish admit permit allow appreciate
avoid delay deny endure escape imagine
mind miss forbid risk resist suggest keep
feel like be worth be busy
② need want require deserve
非谓语动词
③ to 是介词
be used to be accustomed to
be addicted to look forward to
object to devote oneself to
prefer doing to doing
非谓语动词
3、V + doing/to do
forget remember stop
regret try mean go on
permit allow advise consider admit
非谓语动词
三、作宾语补足语
They find the house nice.
warn ask allow permit order tell advise expect wish force beg invite encourage persuade
V + sb. + to do
非谓语动词
必须省略 to
一感二听三让四看
Feel hear listen to
Let make have
See look at watch observe