文档介绍：绩效评估与影响评估
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This presentation includes: 演讲纲要：
Background 背景
Importance of outcomes 社会产出的重要性
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Background 背景介绍
Original research 1996/97: UNESCO + IFLA 起初研究始于1996/97: UNESCO + IFLA
Included researchers from Asia, Africa and Latin America
UNESCO Office for Asia and Pacific
IFLA regional section for Asia & Oceania
研究者来自亚洲、非洲、拉丁美洲，研究机构有UNESCO亚太分部，IFLA亚洲和大洋洲地区
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The focus 研究重点
on rural information needs
农村地区信息需求
on community information needs
社区信息需求
on equity in access to information
信息平等获取
Provision of relevant information for users
为用户提供相关信息资源
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The focus on rural information
The process of information transfer in the rural sector is very important for development
People have to be motivated to make use of knowledge
Rural people become the principal actors in any change. Their participation and initiative must be used.
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农村地区信息需求
农村地区的信息传输过程对于其自身发展至关重要
农民必须积极地利用知识
农民需要以积极参与的主动精神成为任何变化的主要角色。
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UNESCO/IFLA Research objectives
Goal: to create standards covering the evaluation and impact of the provision of information
Specific objectives:
to provide guidelines on setting the goals and objectives of information provision and suggest factors to be considered in developing goals;
to indicate the methodology and procedures of assessment and evaluation;
to indicate the criteria by which performance and impact can be assessed.
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UNESCO/IFLA 的评估目的
宗旨: 建立信息服务所产生的影响以及评价的标准
具体目标:
为建立信息服务的的宗旨和目标提供指导意见，并为目标建立过程中一些待考虑的方面提供建议；
说明评估的方法和程序;
说明绩效评价和影响评价的标准.
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The importance of using the outcomes of assessment
Assessment provides:
those running information services with a standard means of measuring the effectiveness of their service in terms of operations and impact;
local government and other prospective funders with correct information on the impact of information services to local and national development;
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影响评价的重要性
为评价现有信息服务的业务效率和影响程度提供标准化的方法
对于当