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2014考研英语二真题及答案.docx

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2014考研英语二真题及答案.docx

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2014考研英语二真题及答案.docx

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文档介绍:经济学金融考研论坛研 tion I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B,CorDon ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Thinner isn ’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some pared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health. Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out tobe very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of18 to25 is often considered tobe normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese. While such numerical standards seem 9, they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be inpoor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fatbut a13 BMI. Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity asa overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for ,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools. Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity own hospital system has banned sugar