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宾语从句
作宾语的句子叫宾从 能够作动词,介词或某些形容词
的宾语
语序 . 时态 指引词
指引词后用陈说语序 主现从不限 that+ 陈说句
(主 +谓 : 人在动词前) 主过从相应过 whether/if+ 一般疑问句
真谛:真不讲理只用此刻时 特别疑问词 +特别疑问句
注意事项
( 1) that 可省略 *be+ 形容词 +that 宾从
( 2)只用 whether, 不用 if :① +主从② +表从③介词后
④ +to do ⑤ +退步状从 ⑥ discuss 后
⑦ wonder / not sure 后 ⑧含义易混时⑨ +or not
( 3)宾从省略式:特别疑问词 +不定式 what to do 与 how to do it
( 4)在 think, believe 等指引的宾从中,假如否认的是后边的从句,要否认前移
5)作宾从语序不变的状况:
What ’s wrong with ... W hat ’s the matter with...
Which is the way to the... What is the most useful invention in the world
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近六年河北中考宾语从句原题再现
2006 年 you remember
did you buy the dictionary you bought the dictionary
do you buy the dictionary you buy the dictionary
2007 年 43.
The menu has so many good things! I can
’t decide _.
A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat
D. when to eat
45.
I didn ’t underst and _________, so I raised my hand to ask.
A. what my teacher says
2008 年 39.
We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I
’ll call Wendy to make sure
.
to start
to start
to start to start
40.
You are growing so fast. Can you tell me
now fast are you
2009 年