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预防背部受伤.pptx

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预防背部受伤.pptx

上传人:文库新人 2021/11/21 文件大小:1.72 MB

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预防背部受伤.pptx

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文档介绍:预防背部受伤
第一页,共27页
Overview
The Working Back
Contributing Factors
Specific Risk Factors
Back Basics
Biomechanics
Engineering & Administrative Controls
Material Handling
Proper Lifting Techniques
Back Injury Prevention Program
第二页,共27页
The back is always working….
when you sit
when you stand
when you walk
when you sleep
when you rest
when you work
第三页,共27页
Over the years
An accumulation of:
wear & tear
poor posture
improper lifting
out of shape
…..can lead to “back problems”
第四页,共27页
Nature of the Problem
Basic Contributing Factors
fatigue
congenital defects of the spine
labor intensive jobs
an aging work force
lack of training/instruction
lack of physical fitness
accidents - motor vehicle, falls
第五页,共27页
Specific Risk Factors
poor posture
repetitive lifting
reaching, twisting, turning
heavy lifting
poor physical condition
loss of flexibility (aging work force)
improper lifting
poor job design
bent postures
第六页,共27页
Risk Factors
第七页,共27页
Risk Factors
第八页,共27页
Risk Factors
第九页,共27页
Risk Factors
第十页,共27页