文档介绍：综述述评 Summary & Review
基于组合赋权法的电梯安全综合评价及其应用
Elevator Safety Comprehensive Evaluation and Application Based on Combination Weighting Method
◆ 赵 飞，赵 斌，尹海东，胡冯强，刘 勇 / ZHAO Fei, ZHAO Bin, YIN Haidong, HU Fengqiang, LIU Yong
摘要：提出了一种基于组合赋权法的电梯安全综合评价方法。根据电梯实际使用状况及历年事故原因
分析构建了基于人机环管四个方面 16 个指标的电梯安全二级评价体系，利用层次分析法 (AHP) 获得
各评价指标的主观权重，通过对各指标的专家打分值采用熵值法获得指标客观权重，将主客观权重有
机结合获得组合权重，通过将量化打分与组合权重结合实现电梯安全综合评价。成都市某电梯实例研
究表明，组合赋权法得到的评价结果比 AHP 方法具有更强的适用性，评价结果更为可靠。
关键词：电梯；安全评价；AHP；熵值法；组合赋权
Abstract: A comprehensive evaluation method of elevator safety based on combination weighting
method is proposed in this to the actual use of elevators and the cause analysis of
accidents over the years, a secondary evaluation system of elevator safety based on 16 indicators of four
aspects including people, machine, environment and management is subjective weights
of each evaluation index are obtained by AHP(analytic hierarchy process), and the objective weights are