文档介绍：关于高中虚拟语气讲解课件
第一页，本课件共52页
We met in this room .
Do come to the meeting next Friday .
If I were you , I would study hard .
陈述语气
祈使语气
虚拟语气
英语动词有 种语气
三
第二页，本课件共52页
虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式(verb structure), 用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实 (fact)，而只是一种假设(hypotheses )愿望(wishes)、建议(suggestion) 或怀疑(doubt)等等。
The definition of the Subjunctive Mood
第三页，本课件共52页
虚拟语气的考点
1、条件句中的虚拟语气的用法；
2、条件句中虚拟语气的倒装；
3、名词性从句中虚拟语气的用法；
4、几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法;
5、虚拟语气时态的判定。
第四页，本课件共52页
与现在相反
与过去相反
与将来相反
If从句
主句
did（be用were)
had +done
did（be用were)
were to+ do
should +do
Would ＋do
(should/
could/might)
Would /should
/could / might
+do
Would ＋have + done (should/
could/might)
引导的条件状语从句（1）
第五页，本课件共52页
If he had hurried ,he could have caught the train.
If I were to go abroad ,I would go to America.
If I won the lottery
now, I would buy an expensive car.
现在事实相反
过去事实相反
将来事实相反
第六页，本课件共52页
If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport. A. would meet B. would had met C. would have met D. would have meet
高手过招
第七页，本课件共52页
I would have gone to the meeting if I _____ time. A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have had If it______ tomorrow, I wouldn’t attend the party. A. rain B. rains C. had rained D. were to rain
第八页，本课件共52页
注意: 含有 should 的条件句, 主句可以 用一般现在时或一般将来时. 例如:
If there should be another flood, what shall we do?
Ask her to leave a message if she should come.
第九页，本课件共52页
（2.）省略 if 的条件从句
If I were to meet him tomorrow, I should ask him about it.
If he should fail in the experiment this time, he would try again.
Were I to meet him tomorrow,…
Should he fail in the experiment…
第十页，本课件共52页