文档介绍：五年级下册期末复****br/>：
P N F
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一般现在
【定义】表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
【标志词】every day, sometimes, often, usually, always, never, seldom, once a week
【基本结构】
肯定句：主+V (原型/三单)+……
. I am a 学生。
My father goes fishing every 。
否定句：主+ do/does not +V原型+
主+be + not +
. They aren't 。
She doesn't go to school on
一般疑问句：Do/Does +主语+V原型？
Be+主语+
. Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？
Is Jim in the classroom? Jim 在教室□马?
【动词三单变化规则】
A、 大多数动词在词尾加“S”。如 :make - makes
I make the bed every day .
Mary makes the bed every day .
B、 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i” ,然后再加“es”。
女［1 : study - studies
(1) We study Chinese every day .
(2) My sister studies English every day.
C、 以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”。如: watch - watches
I often watch TV at home.
My mother watches TV at home.
D、 以“o”结尾的动词，也在词尾加“es”。如：go - goes
(1) I go to bed at half past nine.
(2) My brother goes to bed at ten oclock.
E、 动词have遇在主语是第三人称单数时，have改为haso如：have - has
I have anew pen.
He has an interesting book .
二・询问某人住在哪里的句型：Where do/does...live?
—般情况下用"Where do...live?^^和“...live…”来问和答。
当主语是第三人称单数时，用"Where does ...live?”和“...lives...”提问
：
—般情况下用“How do…”…”来问和答。
当主语是第三人称单数时，用“How does…”和“...by/on…”来问答。
四•学会如何问路。通常包括四个方面的内容：
(a)引起话题 :Excuse me ...
⑹ 询问路在何方：How+can/do/does +人称(主格)+get/go (to)+要去的地点。
指路： Go along