文档介绍：摘 要
本文分析了国内外后评价工作的进展，探讨了后评价工作尤其是影响后评价工作在
电厂项目管理中的意义。进一步介绍了火电厂建设项目影响后评价的基本内容和方法，
并对耒阳电厂二期建设项目产生的环境、经济和社会影响进行了定性或定量的分析。其
中主要应用了“前后对比法”，在环境影响中还使用了“清单法”分析项目产生的影响，
在社会影响评价当中用“有无对比法”分析了项目对区域经济产生的影响等，并对一些
影响给出了定量化的分析。通过对项目的分析从中找出问题，并提出改进的建议，从而
达到提高和改善投资效益的目的。
国内影响后评价工作一直以定性分析为主，而本文创造性地设计了一些电厂影响后
评价定量化的分析方法，并给出一个电厂项目影响后评价的指标体系和定量综合评价的
方法。最后在文末通过“成功度法”对项目作了一个比较全面的评价，为今后类似项目
的影响后评价工作提供一种参考和范例。
关键词：项目后评价，项目影响，火电厂，指标体系
ABSTRACT
This paper introduced the development of both here and abroad post-project evaluation.
And the meaning of the post-project impact evaluation to power plant project management
was discussed. The basic content and method of thermal power plant post-project impact
evaluation was introduced. And then it was analyzed that the impact of the second term
project of Leiyang power plant to society economy and environment with qualitative or
quantitative methods. The fore-and-after antitheses was used mainly. Moreover listing method
was used to analyze environmental impact, and the with-and-without antitheses was used to
analyze social impact, etc. and some aspects of the impact were analyzed quantificationally in
a creative way. The problems in the project were found, and the corresponding advices were
given in order to improve invest benefit.
This paper put forward an index system of power plant post-project impact evaluation
and the corresponding quantitative overall evaluation method. In the end of the paper, the
project was all-around evaluation with success-degree-method.
Zhao Xiao-kun(technology economy and management)
Directed by prof. Niu Dong-xiao
KEY WORDS: post-project evaluation, project impact, thermal power plant, index
system
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