文档介绍:I 有机化学实验绿色化设计的研究摘要近几十年来,随着有机化学工业的发展,环境污染问题也日趋严重,在有机化学实验的过程中,不可避免的会产生一些废弃物,对环境造成一定的污染。本文针对有机化学实验内容,绿色化学的基本原则和核心内容,原子经济性,实验方法、手段的改进等进行了初步的探讨与研究,将污染型实验转变为环境友好型实验,以探索出一条可逐步实现有机化学实验的绿色化的方式、方法和途径。有机化学实验是化学专业和其他相关专业(生物学和环境科学等)的重要基础课之一。本文结合近几年我校化学教育、化学工程与工艺和生态学等专业开设的有机化学实验,进行了简单的分析和论证。通过对己二酸合成的传统工艺和绿色化合成分析对比,探索了如何把污染大的实验转化为对环境污染小或无污染的实验,以探索有机化学实验绿色化设计的方法与途径。关键词: 有机化学实验;绿色化设计;环境污染 II The Research and the Design of anic Chemistry Experiment Abstract In recent decades, with the development anic chemical industry, the problem of environmental pollution has e more and more serious. It led to some waste, cause certain pollution to the environment inevitably anic chemistry experiment process. Therefore, this article discussed the related questions such as the contents anic chemistry experiment, principles and core content of green chemistry, atom economy, experimental methods and the improved means. The pollute environment should be instead by the friendly experiment, to find out a way which can realize the greenness anic chemistry experiments mode gradually. anic chemistry isone of the basic courses of chemistry and the relate specialty (biology and environment science etc). This paper also discussed and anic chemistry experiment of chemistry education, chemical technology, bionomics inour university the recent years. This article analysis the traditional way and the green synthesis of hexanedioic acid, to explore how to change the experiment with serious pollution to the experiment with no-pollution In order to explore the anic chemistry experiment design methods. Keywords: o rganic chemistry experiment; green design; environment pollution III 目录 1绪论.......................................................................................................................... 1 当前社会存在的环境问题.............................................................................. 1 高校化学实验的现状...................................................................................... 2 高校化学实验