文档介绍:初中英语选词填空解题技巧
初中英语选词填空解题技巧
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初中英语选词填空解题技巧
初中英语选词填空解题技巧
一、对备选的词汇进行研究、对词性作简单的标志,即词性分类。名词 n. 动词 v.,形容词
adj. 副词 num 冠词 art. 介词 。
二、通读全文,选词作答
1、理解,读懂句子的意思,通读上下文的句子,凭语感猜想空格中所缺的信息,依据需
要备选词汇中般配的答案
1)入选命名词 .时,考虑其单复数形式,名词(单复数)全部格及其形容词形式等
入选定 v 动词时 , 考虑其时态,语态,非谓语动词形式及固定搭配。
入选定形容词副词 .时。考虑原级,比较级,最高等,他们之间的互相变换及形容词变换为名词
入选定代词时 ,考虑其主格,宾格,名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词和反身代词的用法。 She, he, they
5)入选定数词时 ,注意其基数词和序数词的变化。 One
6)入选定冠词时 ,鉴别 a, an,与 the
7)入选定介词、连词 .时,切合上下文逻辑或固定搭配。 In, but
一般常用修饰规则:
1)代词、形容词、数词、冠词等 .放在名词 .以前作定语。
2) 副词 .放在 be 动词和实义动词以后做状语。
记着此顺口溜:空前空后要注意,名词单复数要切记,还有’ s 不可以弃,动词注意要变形,形副注意用三种级,要填数词请注意,千万别忘基和序,填入代词需谨慎,五格变化要牢记。
2、达成选词后,朗读全文,复核校正。
1)单词拼写(字母少写,多写,误写)
3)动词时态,语态****用法,词语采用上的错误
3、有答题卡时,填答案时,切勿错位。
一、 典型例题
how, much, safe, thank, play,be, invent, no, so,interest, must, ask
Thomas Edison was a great American 1_____________. When he was a child, he was
always 2____________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3____________ hard it
was, he never gave up.
Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn ’ t understand why
4________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn
want to teach Tom any 5_________. He asked Tom’ smother to take the boy home. Tom’ s
mother taught him to read and write, and she