文档介绍：人称
分类
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
形容词性
名词性
(wù zhǔ) 代词
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
their
mine
ours
yours
yours
his
hers
its
theirs
用法口诀(kǒujué)：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。
名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。
第1页/共15页
第一页，共15页。
两种物主代词的不同(bù tónɡ)用法：
1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰(xiūshì)后面的名词，不能单独应用：
My parents are both doctors.
There is something wrong with his bike.
They love their work in the factory.
小结(xiǎojié)：形容词性物主代词+名词
第2页/共15页
第二页，共15页。
两种物主代词的不同(bù tónɡ)用法
2）名词性物主代词应单独(dāndú)使用，后面不跟名词：
May I use your ruler? I have lost mine.
May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler.
Let’s clean their room first, and then clean ours.
Let’s clean their room first, and then clean our room.
These letters are his.
These letters are his letters.
小结：这种物主代词所修饰(xiūshì)的名词通常出现在它的前面。
第3页/共15页
第三页，共15页。
物主代词的句法(jùfǎ)功能
一. 形容词性物主代词当定语(dìngyǔ)
My school is not far from here.
二. 名词性物主代词当主语
Ours is the best football team in the school.
三. 名词性物主代词当表语
The book on the desk isn't mine.
四. 名词性物主代词当宾语
I forgot to bring my pen. May I use yours?
形容词性物主代词只能当定语。
名词性物主代词可以当主语(zhǔyǔ),表语,宾语。
I use your book?
books are stolen.
family is quite big.
friend is sad these days.
yours
Theirs
Ours
His
第4页/共15页
第四页，共15页。
名词(míng cí)性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词
？
1）Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are ______.
him and her B. his and hers
C. his and her D. him and hers
2) Our home is finer than _______.
yours or him B. you’s or his
C. you or his D. yours or his
B
D
第5页/共15页
第五页，共15页。
1、（ ）please tell about it if doesn’t know.
A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself
2、( ) office is much smaller than .
A:Ours,yours B:Our,yours C:Their,our`s D:Your,their`s
Try your best!
解析：（答案是B），