文档介绍:工商行政管理简史
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured34
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
工商行政管理简史
工商行政管理是一个历史的范畴,是我国经济社会发展到一定历史阶段的必然产物。回顾工商行政管理产生和发展的历史过程,可以认识其发展变化的内在规律,推进工商行政管理改革与发展。
一、新中国成立前的工商行政管理
(一)中国古代的工商行政管理
1、原始社会
原始社会末期,社会分工促进了生产力的发展,产品出现剩余,用于产品交换的原始集市开始出现。据《史记·五帝本纪》记载,当时的部落首领开始利用其掌握的公共权力强制干预商品的生产和交换活动。这种干预已经带有一定的商贸管理色彩。
2、奴隶社会
随着生产力的发展和私有制的产生,社会第一次分裂为两大对立阶级——奴隶主和奴隶,奴隶制国家随即产生。奴隶制国家从其诞生之日起,就运用政权的力量对工商业和市场活动进行管理,以维护奴隶主的统治地位和奴隶制国家的经济秩序。据《周礼
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