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新概念第一册短语总结 （下） 73-144课
Lesson 71 –80
1实义动词的过去形式
规则变化
看
Look
Looked
在动词后边直接+ed
打扫
Clean
Cleaned
开
Open
Opened
打开
Turn
Turned
听
Listen
Listened
刮
Shave
Shaved
以e 结尾后直接+d
到达
Arrive
Arrived
倒空
Empty
Emptied
辅音+y变y为i+ ed
不规则变化
做
Do/does
Did
Done
看见
See
Saw
Seen
说
Say
Said
Said
讲
Speak
Spoke
Spoken
有
Have
Had
Had
丢失
Lose
Lost
Lost
知道
Know
Knew
Known
给
Give
Gave
Given
遇见
Meet
Met
Met
喝
Drink
Drank
Drunk
走
Go
Went
Gone
游泳
Swim
Swam
Swum
割
Cut
Cut
Cut
买
Buy
Bought
Bought
穿
Wear
Wore
Worn
感觉
Feel
Felt
Felt
来
Come
Came
Come
得到
Get
Got
Got/gotten
听到
Hear
Heard
Heard
2一般过去时态标志
Just now
刚才
四种形式
...ago
…之前
Sb did sth
yesterday
昨天
Sb didn’t do..
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Last night
昨晚
Did sb do ?
Last year
去年
What did you do yesterday?
In 1995
在1995年
3名词time
不可数 时间
可数 次数
What is the time?
He phones two times.
几点钟了?
他打了两次电话
4副词(…地)修饰动词
Know Londonwell
熟悉伦敦
Smile pleasantly
愉悦地笑
Read slowly
慢慢地读
Shave hurriedly
很快地刮胡子
Cutbadly
糟糕地割
Eat quickly
很快地吃
Drink thirstily
饥渴地喝
Greet sb warmly
热情地打招呼
Work hard
努力地工作
swim well
游泳游的好
5动词短语
Speak to sb
对某人讲话
Say sth to sb
对某人说..
Answer the phone
接电话
Lose one’s way
迷路
Say to oneself
自言自语
Take out a phrasebook
拿出笔记本
Ask sb the way
问某人路
Have an appointment
约定
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Come at 10am on Monday
周一10点来
Feel awful
感到痛苦的
Look uncomfortable
看起来不舒服
I am afraid that…
我恐怕+句子
I hope that…
我希望+句子
Make a shopping list
做购物单
Need a lot of things
需要很多东西
Be in fashion
流行中
be out of fashion
过时
A pair of shoes
一双鞋
6必须去 某地 作某事
I must go to the
grocer’s
to get some
eggs.
greengrocer’s
beans.
butcher’s
meat.
newsagent’s
envelopes.
baker’s
bread.
chemist’s
medicine.
7穿的动作和状态
Put on
动作
He put on his coat and left.
Wear
状态
He is wearing the