文档介绍:一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一表清
第一页,共81页。
(一)人称代词的语序:
单数形式:(二、三、一)
即:you/ he/ I
You, she and I all enjoy the music.
复数形式:(一、二、三)
即;we/ you/ they
第二页,共81页。
(二)、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词在句中做定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
名词性物主代词常用来避免与前面提及的名词重复,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
注意:名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系是单数还是复数。
These books aren't ours. Ours are new.
(our books = ours)
This is not our room. Ours is over there.
(our room = ours)
第三页,共81页。
“of +名词性物主代词”表示所属
A sister of his is a nurse.
他的一个妹妹是个护士。
Tom is a friend of mine
我的一个朋友
第四页,共81页。
1. She is a friend of ________.
A. my B. mine C. I
2. This isn’t my pen ,it is _____.
A. her B. his C. him
3. Frank can’t find ____ dictionary . Can you lend ____ to _____?
A. her , mine , her
B. / , yours , he
C. his , yours , him
第五页,共81页。
二、it的用法
it既是宾格又可以做主格,有时也可以指人。
1. 代表前面提到过的事物。如:
My pen is missing. I can’t find it anywhere.
2. 用来指人,主要指婴儿或者身份不明的人。
-----Who is knocking at the door?
-----It is me.
The woman had a baby. It was five months old.
第六页,共81页。
二、it的用法
3. 表示时间、距离、天气等。如:
It will be sunny tomorrow.
4. 作形式主语或者形式宾语。如:
I found it difficult to learn English well first.
It is impossible for us to learn a foreign language.
第七页,共81页。
it 固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是…
It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.
It is hard for me to do this work.
2. 轮到某人做…
It’s one’s turn to do sth.
It’s your turn to clean the room.
3. 是(某人)做某事的时候了
It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.
It’s time for you to do the homework.
4. 据说… It’s said that …
It’s said that your teacher leave our school.
第八页,共81页。
5. 某人花费…做某事
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
6. 自从…以来,已经有…(时间)了。
It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的
find
sb. think