文档介绍：论康德的批判哲学思想政法学院思想政治教育专业 1001 班学号:201002010108 姜雪超摘要: 有人说,康德就是一个蓄水池,所以以往的哲学都流向他这里,所有后来的哲学都从他这里流出来。直到今天, 全世界人们都公认, 康德在哲学史上的地位是非常崇高的。本文首先对康德批判哲学的主要思想来源康德进行了介绍,接着概括了康德哲学的主要内容, 最后重点对康德哲学的现代意义进行了探讨, 主要强调了康德的辨证论推动了辩证法的发展,康德哲学使人类的思想进入了“批判的时代”,康德的基本精神仍然是支配当代社会时代的精神主干,他的道德哲学具有极其震撼的启蒙意义。关键词:康德;批判哲学;三大批判;康德哲学的现代意义;批判的时代 Kant's critical philosophy (Tonghua University of Political Science and Law, 10grade 1class, Student ID: 201002010108,Jiang Xuechao ) Abstract: It is said that Kant isa reservoir, the past, the philosophy goes to him here, all subsequent philosophy from his stream. Guidance today, people around the world have recognized Kant's position in the history of philosophy is very article first introduced to Kant, then summarizes the main elements of the Kantian philosophy, the final focus on the modern sense of the Kantian philosophy, the main emphasis on Kant's dialectical theory to promote the development of the dialectic, Kant's philosophy of human thought entered a "critical age", Kant's spirit is still dominated the spiritual backbone of the era of contemporary society, his moral philosophy has a very shocking enlightenment. Keywords:Kant; Critical Philosophy; Three Critiques; The modern sense of the Kantian philosophy; critical times 一、康德批判哲学的产生背景及形成理解康德的批判哲学, 至少要了解康德时代的哲学环境。欧洲启蒙运动以及近代欧洲哲学在那个时候提出了一个什么问题?当时对康德的哲学思想影响最大的是休谟。 1770 年, 康德的教授就职论文的发表, 标志着他的哲学思想从前期的理性主义的独断论