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同义句转换.doc

上传人:xxj16588 2016/8/14 文件大小:42 KB

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文档介绍:同义句转换 1、同义词或词组之间的转换。(通常上下句时态保持一致)。常见的同义词或词组有: (1) 四个“花费”( spend — take — cost — take ); (2) 三个“到达”( get to— reach — arrive in/at ); (3) 四个“收到…来信”( hear from — get a letter from — receive a letter from — have a letter from ); (4) 两个“擅长于…”( be good at— do well in); (5) 两个“有空”( be free — have time ); (6) 三个“入睡”( go to sleep — get to sleep — fall asleep ); (7) 两个“玩得开心”( enjoy oneself — have a good time ); (8) “给…打电话”( call sb — telephone sb — ring sb. a call — make a telephone to sb. ) (9) “飞往…”( fly to …— go to… by air/plane ) (10) “自学”( teach oneself — learn … by oneself ) (11) 在…方面帮助 help … with …— help …(to)do …(12) 在…差 be weak in …— do badly in…(13) 能/会… can — be able to(14) 更喜欢… like … better than …— prefer … to…(15) 充满了… be full of …— be filled with …(16) 放弃干… give up doing …— stop doing …(17) 不再… no longer — not … any longer(18) 照顾/ 保管 take care of …— look after(19) 展览 on show — on display(20) 阻止…干… stop … from doing — keep/prevent … from doing …(21) 由于 thanks to— because of…(22) 举手 hands up — put up one ’s hands(23) 最后,终于 at last — in the end(24) 与…不同 be different from …— be not the same as…(25) 从…借入… borrow … from …— lend … to…(26) 乘公汽/ 火车/ 的士 go to… by bus/train/taxi — take a bus /train/taxi to…(27) 乘自行车去… go to… by bike — ride a bike to…(28) 为…感到自豪 be proud of …— be the pride of…(29) 步行去… walk to …— go to… on foot (30) 独自地 by oneself — alone 等。例如: A: The children had a