文档介绍：目录

Part I 阅读理解技巧分类训练
(一) 要旨题
(二) 观点态度类题
(三) 建议结论题
(四) 上下文关系题
(五) 因果关系题
(六) 推理题
(七) 词汇题
(八) 单句释义题
(九) 代词题
(十) 是非题
(十一) 例证题
Part II 阅读技巧综合训练
Part I 阅读理解技巧分类训练

Passage 1

The concept of “environment” is certainly difficult and may even be misunderstood; but we
have no handy substitute. It seems simple enough to distinguish between anism and the
surrounding environment and to separate forces acting on anism into those that are internal
and biological and those that are external and environmental. But in actual practice this system
breaks down in many ways, because anism and the environment are constantly interacting
so that the environment is modified by anism and vice versa (反之亦然).
In the case of man, the difficulties with the environmental concept are even more
complicated because we have to deal with man as animal and with man as a bearer (持有者)of
culture. If we look at man as an animal and try to analyze the environmental forces that are
acting on anism, we find that we have to deal with things like climate, soil, plants, and
such-like mon to all biological situations; but we also find, always, very important
environmental influences that we can only class as “cultural”, which modify the physical and
biological factors. But man, as we know him, is always a bearer of culture; and, if we study
human culture, we find that it, in turn, is modified by the environmental factors of climate and
geography. (3) We thus easily get into great difficulties from the necessity of viewing culture, at
one moment, as a part of the man and, at another moment, as a part of the environment.
1. In this passage, the author is primarily concerned with________.
A) the interpretation of the term “environment”
B) the discussion anisms and biological environment
C) parison between internal and external factors influencing man
D) the evaluation of man‟s influence on culture

Passage 2

A rapid means of