文档介绍：1. As is shown by the graph/in the table... (概述图表) 正如曲线所示,最近 54年来该国人口飞速增长。 Asisshown bythe graph,there has been arapid increase inthe population ofthe country inthe past five years. 2. It can be seen from the table that …(得出结论) shown graph concluded figures estimated statistics ,从 1985 年到 1990 年中国的人均收入迅速提高。 From the statistics given inthe table itcan beseen that the average personal e ofthe Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to1990. ,最近 5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。 Itcan beconcluded from the graph that there has been agreat decline inbirth rates inChina inthe past five years. 3.… amount to…(数量总计) add e to sum upto 全部费用合计 200 美元。 All the expenses (costs) amount to(=add upto) $200. 4.… increase from … to…(数量增减) decrease rise fall drop 1986 年的 5000 台增加到 1990 年的 21000 台。 The number ofcolour TVsets produced bythe factory increased (rose , grew ,climbed) from 5000 in1986 to21000 in1990. 30万。 The number ofpaticipants grew upto300000 persons =increased , reaching 300000 persons). 700 人。 The number ofteaching staff members inthis school has decreased to 700 persons. 5.( be) three times as+ 形容词+ as 总产量 total output 钢的年产量 the annual output of 上升 17%rise by17per cent steel 日产量 the daily output 导致产量下降 result inadiminished output 现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于 1970 年的 3倍。 The grain production (=output)in our area now isthree times asgreat asthat of1970. pared with …,…与去年相比,今年 13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。 The factory has anoutput of9million cigarettes daily. Compared with that oflast year,the output of13main products (=items) this year has increased toagreat extent. is (was) a rapid rise in… be on the rise has been sharp increase onthe increase sudden decrease onthe decline steady decline gradual fall slow drop slight 最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。 The cotton output inthis area has increased rapidly inthe past few years. 8.“结尾”段落中常用的句型: , …, I… (=Inbrief), … , … far asI’mconc